I am trying create an SSL enabled connection to the Oracle database 11g (Release 11.2.0.1.0) using jdbc. I just want to use SSL for encryption only and not authentication which is why I am using the Diffie-Hellman cipher suites. Following is the excerpt of the code
String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcps)(HOST=<IP>)(PORT=2484))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=<service_name>)) )";
Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("user", "hr");
props.setProperty("password", "hr");
props.setProperty("oracle.net.ssl_cipher_suites", "(SSL_DH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DH_anon_WITH_RC4_128_MD5, SSL_DH_anon_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA)");
// commented out since Diffie-Hellman cipher suite should not require trust store or key-store, but the connection works only if I uncomment it.
//props.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", "/truststoret/cwallet.sso");
//props.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStoreType", "SSO");
Connection conn = null;
try {
//Security.insertProviderAt(new oracle.security.pki.OraclePKIProvider(),3);
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver");
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, props);
System.out.println("conn " + conn);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
IN sqlnet.ora I added the following to make sure client is not authenticated and client server uses the same cipher suite:
SSL_CLIENT_AUTHENTICATION = FALSE
SSL_CIPHER_SUITES=(SSL_DH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA,SSL_DH_anon_WITH_RC4_128_MD5,SSL_DH_anon_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA)
However when I run the code I get the following error:
java.sql.SQLRecoverableException: IO Error: The Network Adapter could not establish the connection
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:419)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.PhysicalConnection.<init>(PhysicalConnection.java:538)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.<init>(T4CConnection.java:228)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CDriverExtension.getConnection(T4CDriverExtension.java:32)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver.connect(OracleDriver.java:521)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:582)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:154)
at oracle.bi.modeling.Test.createConnection(Test.java:50)
at oracle.bi.modeling.Test.main(Test.java:18)
Caused by: oracle.net.ns.NetException: The Network Adapter could not establish the connection
at oracle.net.nt.ConnStrategy.execute(ConnStrategy.java:375)
at oracle.net.resolver.AddrResolution.resolveAndExecute(AddrResolution.java:422)
at oracle.net.ns.NSProtocol.establishConnection(NSProtocol.java:686)
at oracle.net.ns.NSProtocol.connect(NSProtocol.java:246)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.connect(T4CConnection.java:1056)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:308)
... 8 more
Caused by: oracle.net.ns.NetException: Unable to initialize ssl context.
at oracle.net.nt.CustomSSLSocketFactory.getSSLSocketFactory(CustomSSLSocketFactory.java:327)
at oracle.net.nt.TcpsNTAdapter.connect(TcpsNTAdapter.java:110)
at oracle.net.nt.ConnOption.connect(ConnOption.java:130)
at oracle.net.nt.ConnStrategy.execute(ConnStrategy.java:353)
... 13 more
Caused by: oracle.net.ns.NetException: Unable to initialize the trust store.
at oracle.net.nt.CustomSSLSocketFactory.getTrustManagerArray(CustomSSLSocketFactory.java:415)
at oracle.net.nt.CustomSSLSocketFactory.getSSLSocketFactory(CustomSSLSocketFactory.java:311)
... 16 more
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Keystore was tampered with, or password was incorrect
at sun.security.provider.JavaKeyStore.engineLoad(JavaKeyStore.java:771)
at sun.security.provider.JavaKeyStore$JKS.engineLoad(JavaKeyStore.java:38)
at java.security.KeyStore.load(KeyStore.java:1185)
at oracle.net.nt.CustomSSLSocketFactory.getTrustManagerArray(CustomSSLSocketFactory.java:406)
... 17 more
Caused by: java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException: Password verification failed
at sun.security.provider.JavaKeyStore.engineLoad(JavaKeyStore.java:769)
... 20 more
If do specify the trust store, then the connection works fine when I uncomment the following lines:
props.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", "/truststore/cwallet.sso");
props.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStoreType", "SSO");
But Diffie-Hellman cipher suite should not require truststore or keystore. So what am I doing wrong?
I do see the following in one of oracle docs:
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/network.111/b28530/asossl.htm#i1009717
"There is a known bug in which an OCI client requires a wallet even when using a cipher suite with DH_ANON, which does not authenticate the client."
However I am not using OCI client. Instead I am using JDBC (ojdbc6.jar). Does the same exist even in JDBC? If so what is the work around to use Diffie-Hellman cipher suite?
Thanks
Joyjit