Berkeley DB Family

Please help to tune the below query. I have provided following information

1. Query To be tuned
2. Parameter Relevant to Optimizer
3. Explain Plan and AutoTrace Ouput
4. Query traced at Level 8 and Its Tkprof Ouput
5. EXPLAIN PLAN output of DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY

INFORMATION 1. SQL QUERY TO BE TUNED
**********************************************************
SELECT DISTINCT C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS,
C.RCP_NO,
C.WRK_CTR_ID,
C.WTR_FREE_TST_FLG,
A.COMPANY_ID,
A.PROD_ORDER,
A.PART_NO,
A.CARRIER_QTY,
B.PHY_CARID,
C.WIP_SEQ,
A.RCP_NO "CARRIER_RCP"
FROM dbadmintest.PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER A,
PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER B,
WORK_IN_PROCESS C
WHERE C.UNIT_TYPE_CD = RTRIM('TL7')
AND C.UNIT_NM = RTRIM('T41')
AND C.WIP_TYPE_CD = 'HANDHELD'
AND C.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ
AND A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = B.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ
AND ((A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS
AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS)
OR ( A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS
AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS IS NULL))
AND ((A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 10:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'))
OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
AND A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'))
OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS IS NULL)
OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')))
ORDER BY 6,5,1


INFORMATION 2. PARAMETER RELEVANT TO OPTIMIZER
***************************************************************************

NAME TYPE VALUE
optimizer_dynamic_sampling integer 2
optimizer_features_enable string 10.2.0.4
optimizer_index_caching integer 0
optimizer_index_cost_adj integer 100
optimizer_mode string ALL_ROWS
optimizer_secure_view_merging boolean TRUE
db_file_multiblock_read_count integer 16
cursor_sharing string EXACT

SQL> column sname format a20
column pname format a20
column pval2 format a20
select
sname
, pname
, pval1
, pval2
from sys.aux_stats$;SQL>

SNAME PNAME PVAL1 PVAL2
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------- ------------------------------
SYSSTATS_INFO STATUS COMPLETED
SYSSTATS_INFO DSTART 08-25-2009 07:27
SYSSTATS_INFO DSTOP 08-25-2009 07:27
SYSSTATS_INFO FLAGS 1
SYSSTATS_MAIN CPUSPEEDNW 1592.87183
SYSSTATS_MAIN IOSEEKTIM 10
SYSSTATS_MAIN IOTFRSPEED 4096
SYSSTATS_MAIN SREADTIM
SYSSTATS_MAIN MREADTIM
SYSSTATS_MAIN CPUSPEED
SYSSTATS_MAIN MBRC
SYSSTATS_MAIN MAXTHR
SYSSTATS_MAIN SLAVETHR


INFORMATION 3. EXPLAIN PLAN AND AUTOTRACE OUTPUT
***********************************************************************************

Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
Plan hash value: 850402268

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU) | Time |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 11 | 1100 | 1568 (1) | 00:00:19 |
| 1 | SORT UNIQUE | | 11 | 1100 | 1567 (1) | 00:00:19 |
|* 2 | HASH JOIN | | 11 | 1100 | 1566 (1) | 00:00:19 |
|* 3 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER | 5 | 270 | 763 (0) | 00:00:10 |
| 4 | NESTED LOOPS | | 11 | 1001 | 1562 (1) | 00:00:19 |
|* 5 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | WORK_IN_PROCESS | 2 | 74 | 35 (0) | 00:00:01 |
|* 6 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | WORK_IN_PROCESS_IX2 | 56 | | 3 (0) | 00:00:01 |
|* 7 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER_IX3 | 2361 | | 6 (0) | 00:00:01 |
| 8 | TABLE ACCESS FULL | PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER | 1736 | 15624 | 4 (0) | 00:00:01 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------

2 - access("A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ"="B"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ")
3 - filter(("A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS" IS NULL AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00',
'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') OR "A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd
hh24:mi:ss') AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') OR
"A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND
"A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 10:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') OR
"A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')) AND
("A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS" AND "A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS" OR
"A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS" IS NULL AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS"))
5 - filter("C"."WIP_TYPE_CD"='HANDHELD' AND "C"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ" IS NOT NULL)
6 - access("C"."UNIT_TYPE_CD"='TL7' AND "C"."UNIT_NM"='T41')
7 - access("C"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ"="A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ")
filter("A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ" IS NOT NULL)


Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
1 recursive calls
0 db block gets
13525998 consistent gets
7024 physical reads
0 redo size
1758 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
492 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
2 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
1 sorts (memory)
0 sorts (disk)
14 rows processed


INFORMATION 4. QUERY TRACES AT LEVEL 8 AND TKPROF OUTPUT
******************************************************************************************

TKPROF: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Wed Jan 18 01:48:53 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Trace file: ././ppf2_ora_5439924.trc
Sort options: default

********************************************************************************
count = number of times OCI procedure was executed
cpu = cpu time in seconds executing
elapsed = elapsed time in seconds executing
disk = number of physical reads of buffers from disk
query = number of buffers gotten for consistent read
current = number of buffers gotten in current mode (usually for update)
rows = number of rows processed by the fetch or execute call
********************************************************************************

SELECT DISTINCT C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS,
C.RCP_NO,
C.WRK_CTR_ID,
C.WTR_FREE_TST_FLG,
A.COMPANY_ID,
A.PROD_ORDER,
A.PART_NO,
A.CARRIER_QTY,
B.PHY_CARID,
C.WIP_SEQ,
A.RCP_NO "CARRIER_RCP"
FROM PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER A,
PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER B,
WORK_IN_PROCESS C
WHERE C.UNIT_TYPE_CD = RTRIM('TL7')
AND C.UNIT_NM = RTRIM('T41')
AND C.WIP_TYPE_CD = 'HANDHELD'
AND C.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ
AND A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = B.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ
AND ((A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS
AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS)
OR ( A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS
AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS IS NULL))
AND ((A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 10:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'))
OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
AND A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'))
OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS IS NULL)
OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')))
ORDER BY 6,5,1

call count cpu elapsed disk query current rows
------- ------ -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Parse 1 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
Execute 1 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
Fetch 2 219.55 294.41 14030 13523455 0 14
------- ------ -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
total 4 219.55 294.41 14030 13523455 0 14

Misses in library cache during parse: 0
Optimizer mode: ALL_ROWS
Parsing user id: SYS

Rows Row Source Operation
------- ---------------------------------------------------
14 SORT UNIQUE (cr=13523455 pr=14030 pw=0 time=294417731 us)
14 HASH JOIN (cr=13523455 pr=14030 pw=0 time=294416444 us)
14 TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER (cr=13523440 pr=14030 pw=0 time=292675360 us)
98184018 NESTED LOOPS (cr=270067 pr=9028 pw=0 time=294901120 us)
12128 TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID WORK_IN_PROCESS (cr=9842 pr=8788 pw=0 time=20479883 us)
15241 INDEX RANGE SCAN WORK_IN_PROCESS_IX2 (cr=49 pr=48 pw=0 time=54577 us)(object id 65980)
98171889 INDEX RANGE SCAN PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER_IX3 (cr=260225 pr=240 pw=0 time=808956 us)(object id 65990)
1736 TABLE ACCESS FULL PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER (cr=15 pr=0 pw=0 time=83 us)


Elapsed times include waiting on following events:
Event waited on Times Max. Wait Total Waited
---------------------------------------- Waited ---------- ------------
SQL*Net message to client 3 0.00 0.00
SQL*Net message from client 3 0.00 0.00
db file sequential read 14030 0.47 43.56
********************************************************************************

call count cpu elapsed disk query current rows
------- ------ -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Parse 1 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
Execute 1 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
Fetch 0 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
------- ------ -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
total 2 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0

Misses in library cache during parse: 0
Parsing user id: SYS
********************************************************************************

OVERALL TOTALS FOR ALL NON-RECURSIVE STATEMENTS

call count cpu elapsed disk query current rows
------- ------ -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Parse 2 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
Execute 2 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
Fetch 2 219.55 294.41 14030 13523455 0 14
------- ------ -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
total 6 219.55 294.41 14030 13523455 0 14

Misses in library cache during parse: 0

Elapsed times include waiting on following events:
Event waited on Times Max. Wait Total Waited
---------------------------------------- Waited ---------- ------------
SQL*Net message to client 3 0.00 0.00
SQL*Net message from client 3 0.00 0.00
db file sequential read 14030 0.47 43.56


OVERALL TOTALS FOR ALL RECURSIVE STATEMENTS

call count cpu elapsed disk query current rows
------- ------ -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Parse 0 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
Execute 0 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
Fetch 0 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
------- ------ -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
total 0 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0

Misses in library cache during parse: 0

2 user SQL statements in session.
0 internal SQL statements in session.
2 SQL statements in session.
********************************************************************************
Trace file: ././ppf2_ora_5439924.trc
Trace file compatibility: 10.01.00
Sort options: default

1 session in tracefile.
2 user SQL statements in trace file.
0 internal SQL statements in trace file.
2 SQL statements in trace file.
2 unique SQL statements in trace file.
14137 lines in trace file.
294 elapsed seconds in trace file.


INFORMATION 5. EXPLAIN PLAN OUTPUT OF DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY
****************************************************************************************

SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null, null, 'ALLSTATS LAST'));

PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SQL_ID 1z1cccq5kxt11, child number 0
-------------------------------------
SELECT /*+ gather_plan_statistics */ DISTINCT C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS, C.RCP_NO, C.WRK_CTR_ID, C.WTR_FREE_TST_FLG,
A.COMPANY_ID, A.PROD_ORDER, A.PART_NO, A.CARRIER_QTY, B.PHY_CARID, C.WIP_SEQ, A.RCP_NO "CARRIER_RCP"
FROM PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER A, PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER B, WORK_IN_PROCESS C
WHERE C.UNIT_TYPE_CD = RTRIM('TL7') AND C.UNIT_NM = RTRIM('T41') AND C.WIP_TYPE_CD ='HANDHELD'
AND C.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ AND A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = B.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ
AND ((A.CARRIER_LD_TS <=C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS) OR
( A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS IS NULL)) AND ((A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12
08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS<= TO

Plan hash value: 850402268

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

| Id | Operation | Name | Starts |E-Rows | A-Rows |A-Time | Buffers | Reads |OMem |1Mem | Used-Mem |

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

| 1 | SORT UNIQUE | | 1 | 11 | 14 |00:05:41.48 | 13M | 6571 | 2048 | 2048 | 2048 (0) |
|* 2 | HASH JOIN | | 1 | 11 | 14 |00:05:41.48 | 13M | 6571 | 807K | 807K | 614K (0) |
|* 3 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER | 1 | 5 | 14 |00:05:39.89 | 13M | 6571 | | | |
| 4 | NESTED LOOPS | | 1 | 11 | 98M |00:04:55.08 | 270K | 6569 | | | |
|* 5 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | WORK_IN_PROCESS | 1 | 2 | 12130 |00:00:13.15 | 9845 | 6569 | | | |
|* 6 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | WORK_IN_PROCESS_IX2 | 1 | 56 | 15244 |00:00:00.06 | 49 | 45 | | | |
|* 7 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER_IX3 | 12130 | 2361 | 98M |00:00:00.92 | 260K | 0 | | | |
| 8 | TABLE ACCESS FULL | PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER | 1 | 1736 | 1736 |00:00:00.01 | 15 | 0 | | | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------

2 - access("A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ"="B"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ")
3 - filter(((("A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS" IS NULL AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')) OR
("A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00',
'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')) OR ("A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND
"A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 10:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')) OR "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00',
'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')) AND (("A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS" AND "A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS") OR
("A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS" IS NULL AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS"))))
5 - filter(("C"."WIP_TYPE_CD"='HANDHELD' AND "C"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ" IS NOT NULL))
6 - access("C"."UNIT_TYPE_CD"='TL7' AND "C"."UNIT_NM"='T41')
7 - access("C"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ"="A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ")
filter("A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ" IS NOT NULL)


41 rows selected.

Regards
Rahul