I have a schedule job to fetch recent emails from a folder and write those emails into a file (.eml file). But it was taking a long time (5 to 6 minutes to read an email of size 9mb) to finish. Since I am using JavaMail API I set the properties as below , in my code , to improve the performance and this way it was taking very less time (20 seconds).
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.partialfetch","false");
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.fetchsize", "1048576");
1. Does this (setting `fetchsize` to a larger value) create any other issues in my application?.
2. Setting `fetchsize` to 1048576 means that my schedule job will take
this much memory always and remaining memory will be allocated to
rest of my application. Is my understanding correct here?. If not ,
could someone help me understand this better with an example?.
Entire code is as below,
package com.indiscover;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Flags;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.NoSuchProviderException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Store;
import javax.mail.search.FlagTerm;
public class ReadMail {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, IOException {
String protocol="imaps";
String emailAddress = "email_id";
String password = "password";
Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("mail.store.protocol", protocol);
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.port", "993");
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.socketFactory.port", "993");
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.partialfetch","false");
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.fetchsize", "1048576");
Session session = Session.getInstance(props, null);
try {
Store store = session.getStore(protocol);
store.connect("imap-mail.outlook.com", emailAddress, password);
Folder inbox = store.getFolder("Archive/Test");
inbox.open(Folder.READ_WRITE);
//search for all "unseen" messages
Flags recent = new Flags(Flags.Flag.RECENT);
FlagTerm recentFlagTerm = new FlagTerm(recent, true);
Message messages[] = inbox.search(recentFlagTerm);
for (int i = 0; i < messages.length; i++) {
Message message = messages[i];
String subject = message.getSubject();
processSaveToFile(message,subject);
}
inbox.close(false);
store.close();
}catch (NoSuchProviderException ex) {
System.out.println("No provider.");
ex.printStackTrace();
} catch (MessagingException ex) {
System.out.println("Could not connect to the message store.");
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void processSaveToFile (Message msg, String subject) throws MessagingException, IOException
{
String whereToSave = "/Users/XXX/Documents/" + "some_random_name" + ".eml";
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(whereToSave));
try {
msg.writeTo(out);
}
finally {
if (out != null) { out.flush(); out.close(); }
}
}
}