Read/Write BLOB to/from DB - Image Files
555294Feb 27 2007 — edited Feb 27 2007I have been attempting to read an image file from the OS and store the contents in a BLOB column. I also need to do the reverse, ie. save an image file from a stored BLOB to the OS.
I have 2 procedures in place to read and write BLOBs. Here is the first to retrieve the BLOB back from the database to the operating system.
-- Write BLOB from DB to file
create or replace procedure write_blob is
l_file UTL_FILE.FILE_TYPE;
l_buffer RAW(32767);
l_amount BINARY_INTEGER := 32767;
l_pos INTEGER := 1;
l_blob BLOB;
l_blob_len INTEGER;
BEGIN
-- Get LOB locator
select i_blob
into l_blob
from test
where id = 999;
-- Establish length of BLOB
l_blob_len := DBMS_LOB.getlength(l_blob);
-- Open the destination file.
l_file := UTL_FILE.fopen('NEW_DIR','image.jpg','w', 32767);
-- Read chunks of the BLOB and write them to the file until complete.
WHILE l_pos < l_blob_len LOOP
DBMS_LOB.read(l_blob, l_amount, l_pos, l_buffer);
UTL_FILE.put_raw(l_file, l_buffer, TRUE);
l_pos := l_pos + l_amount;
END LOOP;
-- Close the file.
UTL_FILE.fclose(l_file);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
-- Close the file if something goes wrong.
IF UTL_FILE.is_open(l_file) THEN
UTL_FILE.fclose(l_file);
END IF;
RAISE;
end write_blob;
And here is the procedure to read a BLOB from the operating system to the database.
create or replace procedure read_blob(filename in varchar2) as
l_blob Blob;
l_bfile Bfile;
Begin
insert into test (id, i_blob) values (999, empty_blob())
returning i_blob into l_blob;
l_bfile := bfilename ('NEW_DIR', filename);
dbms_lob.fileopen (l_bfile);
dbms_lob.loadfromfile(l_blob, l_bfile, dbms_lob.getlength(l_bfile));
dbms_lob.fileclose(l_bfile);
end read_blob;
When I run the procedures and load the returned image (.jpg) file back to a picture viewer application then it is unrecognisable.
Question1> Can anybody see why my either or both procedures are failing?
Question 2> Is there no easy way in Oracle 9i (rather than Oracle 10g) to allow the user to import a JPEG file into a BLOB and then export back out again? ie. binary in equals binary out?
Many thanks in advance... it's driving me mad.