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Monitoring ZFS arc cache value and application interaction

MarcL01Jun 27 2013 — edited Jul 16 2013

Hello,

I have a question regarding the interaction between the ZFS ARC cache memory consumption and application memory interactions running on a server. I am running into a situation where I believe the primary enterprise application using an Oracle DB running on the server is not able to access any additional RAM when it requires more memory. I have read ZFS documentation and it is supposed to release ram for applications, but I am unsure if this is happening. How can I test this? I am running a T5120 Solaris 10, 32 GB of ram.

The primary application documentation says to size the server for 16 GB, it is usually running with 6 GB on a day to day basis. That is 17% of the memory. ZFS ARC cache is always around the 69-70% of the memory (23GB). I need to figure out if I am not seeing additional memory utilisation on the part of the application because it is poorly written and the ARC is not being released when requested. That is my running theory.

Also, polling the server for data, I found a high rate of page faults/second. The server seams to be running from 350 to 650 PageFaults/second and can spike to 1.8k during periodes of high load.

Is lowering the maximum value of the ARC the only option? This is suggested when using a DB. I would appreciate any suggestions. This is my first run in with ZFS.

Page Summary                Pages                MB  %Tot
------------     ----------------  ----------------  ----
Kernel                     319422              2495    8%
ZFS File Data             2890547             22582   70%
Anon                       703625              5497   17%
Exec and libs               28374               221    1%
Page cache                  35260               275    1%
Free (cachelist)             9518                74    0%
Free (freelist)            114959               898    3%

Total                     4101705             32044
Physical                  4070897             31803

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Locked on Aug 13 2013
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