On a fresh corporate Windows 10 Enterprise N (with admin rights).
Download the "Windows 64-bit with JDK 8 included" zip package from OTN (Oracle SQL Developer Downloads)

Unzip with Windows built-in unzip.
Double click C:\Users\janihu\Downloads\sqldeveloper-4.1.3.20.78-x64\sqldeveloper\sqldeveloper.exe
Error dialog: "Unable to launch the Java Virtual Machine Located at path: C:\Users\janihu\Downloads\sqldeveloper-4.1.3.20.78-x64\sqldeveloper\jdk\jre\bin\server\jvm.dll"

The path seems to be correct:
PS C:\> dir C:\Users\janihu\Downloads\sqldeveloper-4.1.3.20.78-x64\sqldeveloper\jdk\jre\bin\server\jvm.dll
Directory: C:\\Users\\janihu\\Downloads\\sqldeveloper-4.1.3.20.78-x64\\sqldeveloper\\jdk\\jre\\bin\\server
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
-a---- 11.4.2016 14.52 8755808 jvm.dll
PS C:\>
The same procedure works in my corporate Windows 7 Professional computer.