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how are bytes sent/received via SQL*Net to/from client determined?

Rob JonesFeb 9 2025

hi,

I'm using Oracle version 19c. Could someone explain how the following metrics from autotrace are determined?

bytes sent via SQL*Net to client

bytes received via SQL*Net from client

For example, when I run the query below, it shows its respective autotrace stats.

SQL> set autotrace traceonly
SQL> select 1 from dual;


Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
Plan hash value: 1388734953

-----------------------------------------------------------------
| Id  | Operation        | Name | Rows  | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|   0 | SELECT STATEMENT |      |     1 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|   1 |  FAST DUAL       |      |     1 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------


Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
          0  recursive calls
          0  db block gets
          0  consistent gets
          0  physical reads
          0  redo size
        352  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        340  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          2  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          0  sorts (memory)
          0  sorts (disk)
          1  rows processed

SQL>

How did it come up with 352 and 340?

Thanks!

Comments

MartinBach-Oracle Jan 8 2025

Hi Salomon,

please have a look at this blog post written by @ulrike-schwinn-oracle :

https://blogs.oracle.com/coretec/post/easy-sql-statement-tracking-in23c

I hope this answers your question, if not, please shout!

- Martin

Solomon Yakobson Jan 8 2025

@martinbach-oracle - No, it doesn't answer my question. Article you pointed to shows uses:

SQL> alter system set sql_history_enabled=true scope=both;

And in my post I said “Works fine when enabled on system level”. My question was about

SQL> ALTER SESSION SET SQL_HISTORY_ENABLED = TRUE;

where I showed SQL history was NOT captured even though it should be based on SQL_HISTORY_ENABLED:

Modifiable **ALTER SESSION**, ALTER SYSTEM

SY.

MartinBach-Oracle Jan 8 2025

As per the article I shared the situation is as follows at the moment

  • You must enable SQL history PDB-wide (only a DBA can do that) so there's a certain level of control over the feature
  • Your session has access to the SQL history
  • If you don't want to record anything, set sql_history_enabled to false.

I'm currently assessing if that's intended behaviour (in which case the documentation should be amended) or a feature not working as it should (in which case it needs fixing). The parameter is indeed session-modifyable, but not in the sense you expected.

We'll keep you posted.

- Martin

Solomon Yakobson Jan 8 2025

Do you mean it must be enabled on system level and not on session level and all session can do is disabe it for the session?

SY.

MartinBach-Oracle Jan 14 2025

Yes,

that's correct as of Oracle Database Free 23.6.

- Martin

Solomon Yakobson Jan 14 2025

Thanks Martin, I hope this will be added to 23AI docs soon.

SY.

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Added on Feb 9 2025
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