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Could not start database after crash

530702Aug 29 2006 — edited Aug 10 2010
Hello,

I had some stability problems on my Ubuntu Linux machine with Oracle 10g, so the box crashed. After reboot I was not able to restart the database. In EM I can see that the listener is up but the db instance is down and the Agent says: "ORA-01034: ORACLE not available". If I try to start the DB instance in EM, I always get this Error: "RemoteOperationException: error reading error from command". I tried every possible combination of Host-ID and DB-ID.

Here are the config files and steps I made up to the present:

/srv/oracle/network/admin/listener.ora
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = /srv/oracle)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )

    (SID_DESC =
      (GLOBAL_DBNAME = orcl)
      (ORACLE_HOME = /srv/oracle)
      (SID_NAME = orcl)
    )
)

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )
/srv/oracle/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
ORCL =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
    )
  )

EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SID = PLSExtProc)
      (PRESENTATION = RO)
    )
  )

AVAORA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
    )
  )
$ /etc/init.d/oracle start
Starting Oracle:
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 29-AUG-2006 21:59:29

Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Starting /srv/oracle/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
System parameter file is /srv/oracle/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /srv/oracle/network/log/listener.log
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521)))

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                29-AUG-2006 21:59:29
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /srv/oracle/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /srv/oracle/network/log/listener.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "orcl" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "orcl", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
Processing Database instance "orcl": log file /srv/oracle/startup.log
TZ set to Europe/Berlin
Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control Release 10.2.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2005 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
http://localhost:1158/em/console/aboutApplication
Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control ............................. started.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Logs are generated in directory /srv/oracle/localhost_orcl/sysman/log
OK
$ tail /srv/oracle/startup.log
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

SQL> ERROR:
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges


SQL> ORA-01031: insufficient privileges
SQL>
/srv/oracle/bin/dbstart: Database instance "orcl" warm started.
$ sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Mon Aug 28 16:44:12 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


SQL> connect sys/PW @AVAORA as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> shutdown immediate
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
SQL> startup open pfile=/srv/oracle/admin/orcl/pfile/init.ora.7162006162511
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  167772160 bytes
Fixed Size                  1218316 bytes
Variable Size              62916852 bytes
Database Buffers          100663296 bytes
Redo Buffers                2973696 bytes
Database mounted.
ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced


SQL> shutdown
ORA-24324: service handle not initialized
ORA-01041: internal error. hostdef extension doesn't exist
SQL> startup nomount pfile=/srv/oracle/admin/orcl/pfile/init.ora.7162006162511
ORA-24324: service handle not initialized
ORA-01041: internal error. hostdef extension doesn't exist
SQL>
$ cat /srv/oracle/admin/orcl/udump/orcl_ora_19105.trc
Oracle Database 10g Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
ORACLE_HOME = /srv/oracle
System name:    Linux
Node name:      Server
Release:        2.6.15-26-386
Version:        #1 PREEMPT Thu Aug 3 02:52:00 UTC 2006
Machine:        i686
Instance name: orcl
Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
Oracle process number: 15
Unix process pid: 19105, image: oracleorcl@Server

*** SERVICE NAME:() 2006-08-28 21:54:17.849
*** SESSION ID:(160.3) 2006-08-28 21:54:17.849
Thread 1 checkpoint: logseq 50, block 2, scn 1926062
  cache-low rba: logseq 49, block 3
    on-disk rba: logseq 49, block 2161, scn 1906060
  start recovery at logseq 50, block 2, scn 1926062
----- Redo read statistics for thread 1 -----
Read rate (ASYNC): 0Kb in 0.44s => 0.00 Mb/sec
Total physical reads: 4096Kb
Longest record: 0Kb, moves: 0/1 (0%)
Longest LWN: 0Kb, moves: 0/1 (0%), moved: 0Mb
Last redo scn: 0x0000.001d63af (1926063)
----------------------------------------------
----- Recovery Hash Table Statistics ---------
Hash table buckets = 32768
Longest hash chain = 0
Average hash chain = 0/0 = 0.0
Max compares per lookup = 0
Avg compares per lookup = 0/0 = 0.0
----------------------------------------------
*** 2006-08-28 21:54:18.300
KCRA: start recovery claims for 0 data blocks
*** 2006-08-28 21:54:18.301
KCRA: blocks processed = 0/0, claimed = 0, eliminated = 0
*** 2006-08-28 21:54:18.302
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 1 Seq 50 Reading mem 0
----- Recovery Hash Table Statistics ---------
Hash table buckets = 32768
Longest hash chain = 0
Average hash chain = 0/0 = 0.0
Max compares per lookup = 0
Avg compares per lookup = 0/0 = 0.0
----------------------------------------------
ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure
ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1
ORA-01001: invalid cursor
I hope someone can help me with that problem. Thanks!
Best regards, Tobias.
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Locked on Sep 7 2010
Added on Aug 29 2006
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